Fort Constitution State Historic Site – New Castle, New Hampshire

Fort Constitution State Historic Site The original military outpost was built here in 1632 and rebuilt in 1666. One of the first actions of the American revolution was when group of patriots in 1774 raided the fort which was then called Fort William and Mary and captured a cache of weapons that were later used during the Battle of Bunker Hill. The fort was renamed Fort Constitution in 1791 and renovated in 1808 which is when the ruins you can see today date from.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

The ruins of the fort and grounds are unstaffed but is open year round for picnics and recreation.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

The Portsmouth Harbor Lighthouse is also on site but not open to the public except during open houses during the summer. The best views of the lighthouse are from the harbor but you can get some shots from the fort.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

We love going to sites like this where you can get little nuggets of history you would have been totally unaware of before visiting.

Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd

The Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd, Wales is a UNESCO World Heritage site. After his invasion of northern Wales in 1282 King Edward I of England needed a means to keep the territory under his control. He commenced to building four coastal fortifications to garrison troops and act as a foothold in lands surrounded by an angry local population. Pre the advent of gunpowder these are the prototypical medieval castles that spring to mind when envisioning something from that era. I watched the documentary Castle hosted by David McCaulay on my local PBS station and became fascinated with these English castles in northern Wales. These castles and town walls are well preserved and armed with a little background history are great examples of the era and art form of castle building.
The first castle you will visit if coming from England to the north is Castle Conwy. The massive battlements and impressive town walls make this the most picturesque of Edwards castles. The town of Conwy is a great place to station yourself when planning a visit of the area. We stayed at a small B&B with views of the castle out the window. A relaxing stroll along thetop of the old town wall is the best way to end an evening.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

Caernarfon Castle is the next most famous with its association with the Prince of Wales. Impressive outer walls with a large interior courtyard used for the Investiture of the Prince of Wales.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

Beaumaris Castle is a beautiful unfinished castle located on the Isle of Anglesey. Harlech is the last of the four castles of Edward in Wales. The castle is located up on a small bluff with a commanding view of the countryside. This is the best example for studying the architecture of castle design. The off set inner and outer castle walls aptly illustrate the defensive positions needed for the castle when under siege.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site

The Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site celebrates the life and works of the great American landscape architect. Olmsted is best known for his work on Central Park in New York City and the Emerald Necklace in Boston. For being the home of a landscape architect the grounds are unimpressive. Instead of heavy landscaping a more natural look is prevalent.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

The house is available for tours where you can review the landscapes designed by Olmsted and learn about the methodology used in the design office.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

Longfellow House – Washington Headquarters National Historic site

The Longfellow House – Washington Headquarters National Historic Site is just a short walk from the famous Harvard Square part of Cambridge, Massachusetts. The house was built in 1759 and was used by George Washington as his headquarters from 1775-1776. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow the American poet and abolitionist lived here for 50 years and his relatives were the last residents of the house before it was given over to a trust and then transferred to the National Park Service.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

The visitor is in the back of the house in a separate building and this is where you can arrange for a tour, get your passport to the National Parks stamped and have your little one participate in the junior ranger program.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New video by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

The house tour is nice and you as always get some great history from the rangers but the best part of this site are the beautifully landscaped grounds. I would suggest you stroll down to Harvard Square grab some takeout sit down on the grass and enjoy gardens. As an added treat you can pick up some authentic 1800 era children’s games to play with out on the lawn.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site

The John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site preserves the birthplace and childhood home of the 35th president of the United States. The site is still located in a heavily residential neighborhood with parking very limited. There are two spots in front of the house reserved for visitors to the site, if those are full you will have to park in town and walk a good distance to get to the site. Once on site make your way to the back of the building and down in what was the basement there is a small visitor center and bookstore. This is where you will get your passport to the National Parks book stamped and there is a short orientation film. It is also here where you arrange for a ranger led tour of the house.
Rose Kennedy after the death of her son personally oversaw the refurnishing of the house to match the time when young John would have been growing up.

New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos
New photo by Wanderlust Family Adventure / Google Photos

An interesting tour covering many aspects of Kennedy’s early life including his favorite books that provide great context to his later years. It will not take you long to tour this site, I would suggest you get there early and spend the rest of the day at the nearby JFK Library and Museum in Boston.